✋Carpal Tunnel Syndrome is a common neurological condition caused by compression of the median nerve as it passes through the carpal tunnel in the wrist. This can lead to pain, numbness, tingling, and weakness in the hand. ⭕️Causes of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome CTS occurs due to increased pressure on the median nerve in the wrist. The common causes include: ➡️Repetitive hand and wrist movements – Typing, using a mouse, assembly line work, or playing musical instruments. ➡️Wrist position – Prolonged flexion or extension (e.g., sleeping with bent wrists). ➡️Medical conditions – Diabetes, hypothyroidism, rheumatoid arthritis, pregnancy, or obesity. ➡️Injury or trauma – Fractures or sprains that alter wrist anatomy. ➡️Genetic predisposition – Some people naturally have a smaller carpal tunnel. 🔴Symptoms of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Symptoms often start gradually and worsen over time: ✔️Numbness & tingling – Mainly in the thumb, index, middle, and half of the ring finger. ✔️Pain – Burning or aching sensation in the wrist, palm, or forearm. ✔️Weakness – Difficulty gripping objects, frequent dropping of items. ✔️Worsening at night – Symptoms often wake people up at night. 🧪Diagnosis of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome A neurologist may use the following methods for diagnosis: 🩺Physical Examination: ✅ Tinel’s Sign – Tapping on the median nerve to check for tingling. ✅ Phalen’s Test – Flexing the wrist for 60 seconds to see if symptoms appear. ✅ Nerve Conduction Study (NCS) Measures the speed of electrical impulses in the median nerve. Electromyography (EMG) ✅ Assesses muscle response to nerve stimulation. ✅ Ultrasound/MRI- Used if an underlying structural problem is suspected. 🎯Treatment of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Treatment depends on severity: 💊Conservative (Non-Surgical) Management 💊Activity Modification – Avoid repetitive wrist movements. 💊Wrist Splints – Worn at night to keep the wrist in a neutral position. 🎯Pain Management 💊NSAIDs to reduce inflammation. 💊Corticosteroid Injections – For severe cases to reduce swelling. 🔴Physical Therapy: 🔴Nerve gliding exercises to improve mobility. 🩸Surgical Treatment (for severe cases) Carpal Tunnel Release Surgery Open or Endoscopic Surgery to cut the transverse carpal ligament and relieve nerve pressure. Performed under local anesthesia, with a short recovery time. ⚡️Home & Lifestyle Management ✔️Take breaks – Avoid prolonged hand strain. ✔️Maintain proper posture – While typing or using a mouse. ✔️Wrist exercises – Stretching and strengthening. ✔️Ergonomic adjustments – Use ergonomic keyboards and wrist supports. 👉 If you or a loved one notice symptoms like above , consult the Best Neurologist near you promptly. Early care can make a meaningful difference. The nearest Neurologist in HSR Layout, Bengaluru. 📍Dr. Advait Kulkarni (Neurologist, MBBS, DM) www.dradvaitkulkarni.com